Encyclopedia Of Chess Openings Volume I Pdf Reader
The Encyclopedia of Chess Openings (or ECO) is a classification system for the opening moves in chess. It is presented as a five-volume book collection (now also a computer database) describing chess openings. The moves were taken from hundreds of thousands of games between masters, from published analysis in the Chess Informant since 1966,. Nov 22, 2012. Amazon lists incorrect information for this text. The publisher is Sahovski Informator, not the US Chess Federation. In the late 1990s, the USCF became the exclusive US distributor for this text (published in Serbia). Now, the USCF no longer sells it. ChessCafe acquired the USCF's arrangement with the. Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings - Volume C (5th Edition), Chess Informant (2006).pdf - Free ebook download as PDF File (.pdf) or read book online for free.
The Encyclopedia of Chess Openings (ECO) is a classification system for the opening moves in chess. It is presented as a five-volume book collection (now also a computer database) describing chess openings. The moves were taken from hundreds of thousands of games between masters, from published analysis in the Chess Informant since 1966, and then compiled by notable chess players. The main editor is Aleksandar Matanović. Both the ECO and the Chess Informant are published by the Serbian company Šahovski Informator (Chess Informant). These openings are typically provided in an ECO table that concisely presents the best opening lines.
The books contain only a small amount of text, which is in eight languages. The bulk of the book consists of diagrams of positions and chess moves in International figurine algebraic notation, with special symbols for comments about moves (see Chess annotation symbols).
Instead of the traditional names for the openings, ECO has developed a coding system that has also been adopted by other chess publications. There are five main categories, 'A' to 'E', each of which is divided into 100 subcategories.
ECO codes generally only cover openings that are commonly seen at the master/grandmaster level of play and which have a significant body of high quality games to draw examples from. Openings such as the Latvian Gambit (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5) and Grob's Attack (1.g4) are not given their own ECO code as in practice, they are almost never seen outside amateur-level play. These openings are all lumped under a single code such as E00 or A00.
ECO code is a registered trademark of Chess Informant.
- 1Openings covered
- 2Main ECO codes
Openings covered[edit]
Volume A: Flank openings[edit]
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- Irregular openings, etc.
Volume B: Semi-Open Games other than the French Defense[edit]
- Scandinavian Defense, etc.
Volume C: Open Games and the French Defense[edit]
- Italian (Giuoco Piano, Evans Gambit, Hungarian Defense, and Two Knights)
- Four Knights Game, etc.
- King's Pawn Opening, etc (covers unusual/rare 1. e4 openings such as the Elephant Gambit and Ponziani Opening).
Volume D: Closed Games and Semi-Closed Games[edit]
- (including Grünfeld Defence but not other Indian Defenses)
- Queen's Gambit
- Declined (Slav, Orthodox, Tarrasch, Tartakower, Albin Countergambit, etc.)
- Queen's Pawn Game, etc.
Volume E: Indian Defenses[edit]
- (other than Grünfeld Defence and Old Indian Defense)
- Bogo-Indian Defence, etc.
Main ECO codes[edit]
A[edit]
- White first moves other than 1.e4, 1.d4 (A00–A39)
- 1.d4 without 1..d5, 1..Nf6: Atypical replies to 1.d4 (A40–A44)
- 1.d4 Nf6 without 2.c4: Atypical replies to 1..Nf6 (A45–A49)
- 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 without 2..e6, 2..g6: Atypical Indian systems (A50–A79)
- 1.d4 f5: Dutch Defence (A80–A99)
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B[edit]
- 1.e4 without 1..c6, 1..c5, 1..e6, 1..e5 (B00–B09)
- 1.e4 c6: Caro–Kann Defence (B10–B19)
- 1.e4 c5: Sicilian Defence (B20–B99)
C[edit]
- 1.e4 e6: French Defence (C00–C19)
- 1.e4 e5: Double King Pawn games (C20–C99)
D[edit]
- 1.d4 d5: Double Queen Pawn games (D00–D69)
- 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 with 3..d5: Grünfeld Defence (D70–D99)
E[edit]
- 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6: Indian systems with ..e6 (E00–E59)
- 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 without 3..d5: Indian systems with ..g6 (except Grünfeld) (E60–E99)
First edition[edit]
The first edition was published in the following years:
- Volume A: 1979
- Volume B: 1975
- Volume C: 1974
- Volume D: 1976
- Volume E: 1978
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Second edition[edit]
The second edition was published in the following years:
- Volume A: 1996
- Volume B: 1984
- Volume C: 1981
- Volume D: 1987
- Volume E: 1991
Code | Author |
---|---|
04–05 | Bagirov, Vladimir |
18–19 | Bagirov, Vladimir |
13–14 | Botvinnik, Mikhail |
13–14 | Abramov, Lev |
10 | Filip, Miroslav |
12 | Filip, Miroslav |
15 | Filip, Miroslav |
17 | Filip, Miroslav |
36–39 | Filip, Miroslav |
70–79 | Geller, Efim |
95–99 | Gipslis, Aivars |
20–21 | Gufeld, Eduard |
23–26 | Gufeld, Eduard |
02–03 | Hort, Vlastimil |
80–85 | Kasparov, Garry |
30–31 | Korchnoi, Viktor |
34–35 | Korchnoi, Viktor |
28–29 | Krnić, Zdenko |
87 | Krnić, Zdenko |
28–29 | Cvetković, Srđan |
00–01 | Larsen, Bent |
16 | Larsen, Bent |
60–69 | Matanović, Aleksandar |
60–69 | Ugrinović, Dragan |
06 | Minev, Nikolay |
11 | Minev, Nikolay |
57 | Nunn, John |
88–89 | Nunn, John |
07–09 | Parma, Bruno |
44 | Polugaevsky, Lev |
50–53 | Polugaevsky, Lev |
86 | Polugaevsky, Lev |
90–94 | Polugaevsky, Lev |
96 | Polugaevsky, Lev |
27 | Suetin, Alexey |
54–56 | Suetin, Alexey |
58–59 | Suetin, Alexey |
22 | Sveshnikov, Evgeny |
33 | Sveshnikov, Evgeny |
40–43 | Taimanov, Mark |
45–49 | Taimanov, Mark |
32 | Uhlmann, Wolfgang |
Third edition[edit]
The third edition was published in the following years:
- Volume A: 1999
- Volume B: 1997
- Volume C: 1997
- Volume D: 1998
- Volume E: 1998
Fourth edition[edit]
Driver genius keyboard luxemate i200 download. The fourth edition was published in the following years:
- Volume A: 2001
- Volume B: 2002
- Volume D: 2004
- Volume E: 2008
Fifth edition[edit]
The fifth edition was published in the following years:
- Volume C: 2008
See also[edit]
- Chess annotation symbols – ECO uses symbols instead of text
- List of chess openings – for all ECO codes
References[edit]
Encyclopedia Of Chess Combinations Pdf
- Matanović, Aleksandar; Molorović, Milivoje; Božić, Aleksandar (1971). 'Classification of Chess Openings'. Chess Informant.
- Abramov, Lev; Bagirov, Vladimir; Botvinnik, Mikhail; Cvetkovic, Srdan; Filip, Miroslav; Geller, Efim; Gipslis, Aivars; Gufeld, Eduard; Hort, Vlastimil; Kasparov, Garry; Korchnoi, Viktor; Krnic, Zdenko; Larsen, Bent; Matanović, Aleksandar; Minev, Nikolay; Nunn, John; Parma, Bruno; Polugaevsky, Lev; Suetin, Alexey; Sveshnikov, Evgeny; Taimanov, Mark; Ugrinovic, Dragan; Uhlmann, Wolfgang (1984). Encyclopedia of Chess Openings, volume B (2nd ed.). Belgrade: Chess Informant. ISBN0-7134-3716-2.
- Hooper, David; Whyld, Kenneth (1996) [First pub. 1992]. 'Encyclopedia of Chess Openings'. The Oxford Companion to Chess (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 123. ISBN0-19-280049-3.
External links[edit]
- Publisher website. 'ECO code – Overview'. Archived from the original on 2016-09-13.
- Bill Wall. 'ECO codes with names'. Archived from the original on 2009-10-28.
- Website Clean Chess. 'ECO – Encyclopedia of Chess Openings'.
- 'Openings'. Chess Archaeology.ECO codes with names
- Chess Opening Database Searchable ECO openings